17 February 2008 St. Athanasius Lutheran Church
Lent 2
Vienna, VA
“The Gift of Faith,
and Faith in the Gift”
Text: John 3:1-17 (Romans 4:1-8, 13-17; Genesis
12:1-9)
Grace, mercy, and peace to you from God
our Father, and from our Lord and Saviour Jesus Christ. Amen.
In the Holy Gospel that we heard today,
Nicodemus asks the wrong question. For
instead of asking, “How can a man enter again into his mother’s womb?”
he should have asked: “If this is what is required, how will God accomplish
it?” Here Nicodemus shows us the
malady that is so strong in each and every one of us: when faced with the
things of God, we look first to ourselves – to our wisdom, to our strength, to
our abilities – to do what needs to be accomplished, instead of to God. And so Nicodemus thinks first, “How can
a man do this?” instead of “If this is what is required, how will
God accomplish it?”
This is so because it is the nature of
sin to curve us in on ourselves. The
same sin in us that causes us to be selfish instead of selfless
towards others, also causes us to look to ourselves for what we need instead of
looking to God. To rely on ourselves and
what we can do in the things of salvation – our good works, our
faithfulness, our dedication, even our believing – instead of
relying upon God and what He is doing and has done for us
and for our salvation.
And so while part of our Lenten
discipline and learning last week was to help us see sin and
temptation rightly, part of our Lenten discipline and learning this
week is to help us see ourselves rightly. That we learn of ourselves, our weakness and
need and spiritual inabilities, and learn the discipline of reliance upon
Christ and His work – His work for us, in us, and through
us. The work of salvation that only He can
do.
And so it is with Nicodemus. He comes under the cover of darkness to learn
from Jesus, calling Him a “teacher come from God.” Which is (to be honest) high praise, and not
a small thing for a Pharisee, a teacher of Israel, to say. But he has no idea what he is about to
learn! Both about himself, and also
about Jesus, who is much more than a teacher come from God,
and much more than a person whom God is simply with
– but is God Himself in flesh and blood!
The King of Creation come down into His creation to rescue it. The Almighty God come down from Heaven in
weakness and humility in order to raise up His weak and helpless children from
their sin and death. That God would do
such a thing is not even on the radar screen of Nicodemus’ mind. Jesus must lead him down this road to see
both himself, and God, correctly.
The same is true with us. For what sin has done is not only make us
think less of God than we ought, it has also made of think of ourselves more
highly than we ought. (And constantly
tries to make us think in that direction!)
And so many folks go to church on Sunday expecting to hear of what we
have to do, to accomplish, to perform, in order to please God, in order to be
saved. Like Nicodemus, they come to
learn, but have no idea what they are about to learn. Because sin has warped our thinking – and not
just a little! But 180 degrees. And so we now, by nature, fix our eyes upon
ourselves, instead of upon Jesus, the founder and perfecter of our faith.
(Gradual) And so Nicodemus’ story is a good one to hear
during Lent, for there is a little Nicodemus in us all.
And so in order to re-orient Nicodemus’
thinking, Jesus speaks of being born.
For there is nothing quite so much that we have absolutely nothing
to do with than being born! It is all
the work of others, which happens to you; which you receive. All that is asked of the baby when it is born
is to breathe and cry and eat and live the life that it has been given. . . .
And so it is with the things of God, Nicodemus. There is nothing a man can do in order to be
born from above, in order to have spiritual life. It is all the work of another. It is all the work of God, by water and
the Spirit. It is life given,
not chosen. It is life received, not
achieved.
But so distorted is Nicodemus’ thinking
that he doesn’t get it. Even when
speaking of birth, he looks to what the baby can do it order to
accomplish this. And so it is with many
people today – including sometimes even you and me – this strange teaching
strikes the eardrums of many in a decibel range somewhere between irrational
and unbelievable!* That if we are to
be born of God, God must do it. That if
we are to have eternal life, God must give it.
That if we are going to rise to God, God must first come down to
us. That when it comes to your spiritual
life, you had nothing to do with it. That
in response to the fact that we are here today, we can say only thanks
be to God. This is a truth that
must be revealed to us.
Well, Nicodemus is being broken
down. He does not yet understand, but he
abandons his own efforts. He sees himself
rightly, but he does not yet see God rightly. And so he asks, “How can these things
be?” The Spirit of which Jesus
had spoken has been working. For now
Nicodemus’ ears are open. Now he is
ready to listen and not do. Now the
hopelessness in his heart can be filled with the hope and good news of
Christ. . . . And again, so it is with you and I. As long as we have hope in ourselves, you
can be sure that we will hope in ourselves!
The Law of God must first break us down, so that we see ourselves
rightly, and then see our Saviour rightly.
For only when we have no power, do we realize and give thanks for the
power of God. And that God would use His
power not to condemn us, but to save us.
That God so loved the world that He gave His only Son, that
whoever believes in Him should not perish but have eternal life.
For here’s what it all boils down to: when you just heard
that verse, John 3:16, one of the best known (if not the best known)
verses in all of Scripture, did you hear that as a verse about what you
have to do: believe – or what God has done for you: giving
His only Son, a gift received by faith?
At the beginning of their conversation, Nicodemus would have heard the
former; but by the end, he heard the latter.
For Jesus is not just a teacher sent from God to teach us what to do, or
to show us our potential – He is the Son of God come to save us from our
sins. Come to die our death, that we
might live. The Son of God come down
from Heaven, that by the water and the Spirit of Holy Baptism, we might be born
again and born from above as children of God.
All His doing, the One who came to die and rise for us. All His doing, who came down from Heaven,
that we might ascend to Heaven with Him.
All His doing, so that we not doubt, but rejoice in the gift of His
life, lived for us, and now given to us.
And what is now asked of us is simply
to live this life that has been given to us.
To breathe the Word of God, to cry out in prayer, and to eat and drink
the food our Saviour has provided for us – His very body and blood, given and
shed for you for the forgiveness of your sin.
To live the life of Christ and not turn to the death of sin. To repent of yourself and your power, your
sin and your selfishness, your wrong focus and pride, and fix your eyes
on Jesus. And as St. Paul said,
boast only in Him. For where you boast
shows where is your faith.
And so we gather here today as we
gather here every Sunday – not to give, but to receive. To receive the life and forgiveness of God
through the forgiveness of our sins. To
receive the death and resurrection of Christ that we might die to sin and rise
to new life in Him. To receive the Word
and Spirit of Christ, that we, like Abram, might leave the old and journey to
the new. A new life not far away, but
which has been brought here to us. For
your Saviour is here for you. And where
He is, so is your life, your forgiveness, your salvation.
And so part of our Lenten discipline
and learning is learning of faith, and the proper object of our faith. To resist the sin that seeks always to put
faith in myself, and to fix our eyes on Jesus. (Gradual) For this is faith: gift given, gift received,
gift confessed.* Whether it is Abram,
Paul, Nicodemus, or you and me. It is
the same gift and life of our God, here for you. Given for you. And clinging to Him our faith is right, we
need not fear, and our salvation is assured.
In the name of the Father and of the +
Son and of the Holy Spirit. Amen.
Now the peace of God which passes all
understanding, keep your hearts and minds through faith in Christ Jesus, our
Lord. Amen.
* These quotations taken from Concordia Pulpit Resources, Vol. 15 Part 2, study by Rev. Dr. Scott Bruzek for Lent 2.