20 March
2011
St. Athanasius Lutheran Church
Lent 2 Vienna, VA
“Gift Given, Gift Received, Gift
Confessed and Lived”
Text: John 3:1-17 (Genesis 12:1-9)
(This is
a repreachment of a sermon from three years ago with some small modifications.)
Grace,
mercy, and peace to you from God our Father, and from our Lord and Saviour
Jesus Christ. Amen.
In the Holy Gospel that we heard
today, Nicodemus asks the wrong question. For instead of asking, “How can a man enter again into his
mother’s
womb?”
he should have asked: “If this is what is required, how will
God accomplish it?”
Here Nicodemus shows us the malady that is so strong in each and every one of
us: when faced with the things of God, we look first to ourselves – to our wisdom, to our strength, to
our abilities – to do what needs to
be accomplished, instead of to God. And so Nicodemus thinks first, “How can a man do this?” instead of “If this is what is required, how will
God accomplish it?”
This is so because it is the nature
of sin to curve us in on ourselves. The same sin in us that causes us to be
selfish instead of selfless towards others, also causes us to
look to ourselves for what we need instead of looking to God. It is a danger
even for the strongest and most experienced of Christians. To rely on ourselves
and what we can do in the things of salvation – our good works, our
faithfulness, our dedication, even our believing – instead of relying upon God and what He
is doing and has done for us and for our salvation.
And so especially during this Lenten
season, the Word of God helps us to see ourselves rightly. That we learn of
ourselves, our weakness and need and spiritual inabilities, and learn of Christ
and His work – His work for
us, in us, and through us. The work of salvation that only He can
do.
And so it is with Nicodemus. He comes
under the cover of darkness to learn from Jesus, calling Him a “teacher come from God.” Which is (to be honest) high praise,
and not a small thing for a Pharisee, a teacher of Israel, to say. But he
has no idea what he is about to learn! Both about himself, and also about
Jesus, who is much more than a teacher come from God, and much
more than a person whom God is simply with – but is God Himself in flesh and
blood! The King of Creation come down into His creation to rescue it. The
Almighty God come down from Heaven in weakness and humility in order to raise
up His weak and helpless children from their sin and death. That God would do
such a thing is not even on the radar screen of Nicodemus’ mind. Jesus must lead him down this
road to see both himself, and God, rightly.
The same is true with us. For what sin has done is not only make us think less
of God than we ought, it has also made of think of ourselves more highly
than we ought. (And it constantly tries to make us think in that
direction!) And so many folks go to church on Sunday expecting to hear of what we
have to do, to accomplish, to perform, in order to please God, in order to be
saved. Because sin has warped our thinking – and not just a little! But 180 degrees. And so we now, by
nature, fix our eyes upon ourselves, instead of upon Jesus, the founder and
perfecter of our faith (Gradual). And so Nicodemus’ story is a good one to hear during Lent, for there is a
little wrong-thinking Nicodemus in us all.
And so in order to re-orient
Nicodemus’ thinking, Jesus
speaks of being born. For just ask little Juliana - there is nothing quite so
much that we have absolutely nothing to do with than being born! It is
all the work of others, which happens to you; which you receive. All that is
asked of a baby when it is born is to breathe and cry and eat and live the life
that it has been given. . . . And so it is with the things of God,
Nicodemus. There is nothing a man can do in order to be born from above, in
order to have spiritual life. It is all the work of another. It is all the work
of God, by water and the Spirit. It is life given, not chosen. It is
life received, not achieved.
But so distorted is Nicodemus’ thinking that he doesn’t get it. Even when speaking of
birth, he looks to what the one being born can do in order to accomplish
this. And so it is with many people today – including sometimes even you and me. This strange
teaching striking the eardrums of many in a decibel range somewhere between
irrational and unbelievable! That if we are to be born of God, God must do
it. That if we are to have eternal life, God must give it. That if we are going
to rise to God, God must first come down to us. That when it comes to your
spiritual life, you had nothing to do with it. That in response to the fact
that we are here today, we can say only thanks be to God. This is
a truth that must be revealed to us.
Well, Nicodemus is being broken down.
He does not yet understand, but he abandons his own efforts. He sees himself
rightly, but he does not yet see God rightly. And so he asks, “How can these things be?” The Spirit of which Jesus had spoken
has been working. For now Nicodemus’ ears are open. Now he is ready to listen and not do. Now
the hopelessness in his heart can be filled with the hope and good news of
Christ. . . .
And again, so it is with you and I. As
long as we have hope in ourselves, you can be sure that we will hope in
ourselves! The Law of God must first break us down, so that we see
ourselves rightly, and then see our Saviour rightly. For only when we have no
power, will we realize and give thanks for the power of God. And that God would
use His power not to condemn us, but to save us. That God so loved the world
that He gave His only Son, that whoever believes in Him should not perish but
have eternal life.
For here’s what it all boils
down to: when you just heard that verse,
John 3:16, one of the best known (if not the best known) verses in all
of Scripture, did you hear that as a verse about what you have to do: believe – or what God has done for you: giving
His only Son, a gift received by faith? At the beginning of their conversation,
Nicodemus would have heard the former; but by the end, he heard the latter.
For Jesus is not just a teacher sent
from God to teach us what to do, or to show us our potential – He is the Son of God come to save us
from our sins. Come to die our death, that we might live. The Son of God come
down from Heaven, that by the water and the Spirit of Holy Baptism, we might be
born again and born from above as children of God. All His doing, the One who
came to die and rise for us. All His doing, who came down from Heaven, that we
might ascend to Heaven with Him. All His doing, so that we not doubt, but
rejoice in the gift of His life, lived for us, and now given to
us.
And what is now asked of you is
simply to live this life that has been given to you. To breathe the Word of God, to cry out in prayer, and to
eat and drink the food your Saviour has provided for you – His very body and blood, given and
shed for you for the forgiveness of your sin. To live the life of Christ and
not turn to the death of sin. To repent of yourself and your power, your sin
and your selfishness, your wrong focus and pride, and fix your eyes on Jesus.
And as St. Paul said, boast only in Him. For where you boast shows where is
your faith.
And so we gather here today as we
gather here every Sunday – not to give, but to
receive. To receive the life of God through the forgiveness of our sins. To
receive the death and resurrection of Christ that we might die to sin and rise
to new life in Him. To receive the Word and Spirit of Christ, that we, like
Abram, might leave the old and journey to the new. A new life not far away, but
which has been brought here to us. For your Saviour is here for you. And where
He is, so is your life, your forgiveness, your salvation.
And so we learn of faith, which could
be summarized very simply like this: gift given, gift received, gift
confessed and lived. For God so loved the world that HE GAVE (gift given)
His only Son, that whoever BELIEVES in Him (gift received) should not perish
but have eternal LIFE (gift confessed and lived). Whether it is Abram, Paul,
Nicodemus, or you and me, it is the same gift and life of our God, here for
you. Given for you. And clinging to Him your faith is right, you need not fear,
and your salvation is assured. So go now, You who have been born from above,
and live this new life!
In the name of the Father and of the
+ Son and of the Holy Spirit. Amen.
Now the peace of God which passes all understanding, keep your hearts and minds through faith in Christ Jesus, our Lord. Amen.