16 November 2008 St. Athanasius Lutheran Church
Pentecost 27 Vienna, VA
“Faithful
or Fearful?”
Text:
Matthew 25:14-30; 1 Thessalonians 5:1-11
Grace, mercy, and peace
to you from God our Father, and from our Lord and Saviour Jesus Christ. Amen.
One of the interesting
things about the parable Jesus told us today - the Parable of the Talents - is
that the master gives out his possessions without
any instructions. He just gives, and expects his servants to know what to do
with them when he goes away. One suspects that had there been instructions, the
servant who feared his master would have followed those instructions to the
letter! Careful to observe every jot and tittle, each and every stipulation,
for fear of retribution. But we are told of no such instructions. Only gift,
given as it is - to some more and to some less - and the freedom to use that
gift. To use it in faith.
And two of them do so.
They rejoice in their gift and the opportunity given to them. They joyfully use
their gift and happily meet the master when he returns. They don’t seem
concerned with whether their master expected a greater return on his investment
or not - they are pleased to come to him, and seem to know that he will be
pleased with them. They are faithful, not fearful, servants.
But the one is
different. From the moment he receives the gift, he dreads the master’s return.
He sees the gift not as an opportunity but as a burden. So when the master
returns, this servant is not happy, but uncertain. He is consumed with doubt,
for he seems not to know his master at all, thinking him not kind and generous,
but hard and unjust. He is a fearful, not a faithful, servant.
So how is it with you
in your life?
That’s an important
question, for how it is with your life is a reflection of how it is with your
faith. So it was for these servants, and so it is with us. Whether we are
faithful or fearful servants will be reflected in what we do with the gifts and
talents God has entrusted to us. And whether we are faithful or fearful will
come from what we believe about our Father in heaven. Is He a kind, gracious,
and giving God, who entrusts to us what is His own, for us to use and enjoy,
and so that we can have the joy of giving back to Him from what He has given to
us? Or is He a hard, harsh, and demanding God, who entrusts to us what is His
own, to obligate us and demand from us? What you believe of God makes the
difference between living with confidence and joy, or living in dread, with
your head (and your talent) buried in the sand.
And so Jesus tells this
parable not so much to teach us what
to do. No, Jesus tells this parable for the same reason He tells all His
parables - to teach us about God; who He
is and what He is doing. To teach us
about the gracing and giving of our Father in heaven, so that in this time
before Jesus returns, we may be children of our Father, gracing and giving and
living as He has done for us. Which means that the key for all of you to be
faithful servants is not for me to stand up here and tell you to be
faithful and joyful. Those things, in fact, cannot be commanded - for me to do
so would only produce hypocrites. Faith and joy come only when our fear is
taken away; when we know our Father in heaven; when we know that He is good and
kind and gracious. Then we are free to live the same.
So let us consider our
Father in heaven.
In the beginning, when
God created the world and all things, He entrusted them to the care of His
children. He shares with them the dominion over His creation, and He shares
with them His talent for creating with a man who begets and a woman who
conceives children. And then there are fathers and mothers who do God’s caring
and nurturing for us, and communities which do God’s providing and giving for
Him. Not all are given them same talents or the same number of talents, but our
giving God is the good giver of them all, in His wisdom and love. Love which
does not treat us all the same, but each one individually and uniquely.
Now, such trusting is
risky. It is much safer and shrewder to trust no one. Then you won’t be
disappointed when you are let down or betrayed. And that is what happened to
God when His children betrayed His trust and traded His gifts and talents for
sin; when they believed satan’s lying words, that God is a hard God, reaping where He
did not sow and gathering where He did not scatter. And the result was
fear, not faith. . . . And so it is often with us who listen to
satan’s lying words and so turn from faith to fear. When we listen to the lie
that God has given others more and so loves us less. When we listen to the lie
that God does not trust us with His gifts of forgiveness and eternal life and
so these things we must earn. When we listen to the lie that God is not good,
but hard and demanding and unjust. When we listen to those lies, we shrink from
faith, live in fear, betray His trust, and bury our heads, hearts, hands, and
lives in the sands of sin and death.
But it need not be. And
it need not be because though we have betrayed Him, God does not betray the
betrayers, but continues to be who He is: a good and giving God. And so while
there are consequences for our betrayal and sin - a world plunged into sin and
death, and the shattering of our fellowship with God and with one another - God
had more giving up His sleeve. The gifts of dominion and creation He does not
take back, but instead pours out another gift: His Son. His Son to be our
Saviour. His Son to be the betrayed, that we betrayers might be sons again.
That we see the love of the Father that went through Calvary for each of us,
that our sin be forgiven, our fear banished, and we be restored to the life of
faith again. That we see in Jesus’ resurrection not the life of one, but the
life of all, for He died for all. Without this gift, we need live in fear, for we are still in sin. But with this gift and
the forgiveness Jesus provided in His death and resurrection, we live in faith,
and know God as He truly is - our God who, as St. Paul told us today: “has
not destined us for wrath, but to obtain salvation through our Lord Jesus
Christ, who died for us that whether we are awake or asleep we might live with
him.”
And so we do now
live with Him, for He has given us the gift of faith, the forgiveness of our
sins, and the life of His resurrection in Holy Baptism. And restored as His
children to faith and life, He has given us talents to use - whether they be
talents of money or ability - and the trust and freedom to use them. To use
them in this time until Jesus returns, in the places He has placed us. To care
and give and love and serve - not because we have to, but because we get
to! Because knowing our Father through the revelation of His Son and the faith
and guidance of the Holy Spirit, we know that we cannot possibly out care, out
give, out love, or out serve the One who gives us all things. And so we are
free to use His gifts, in confidence and joy. And living in such faith and joy
now, we will be joyful when our Lord returns, knowing that He also will be
pleased with us.
There is another way to
live in this world and life, though - as the other servant did. A life of fear,
not faith. Fear that manifests itself in so many ways in our world today. Fear
that isolates people, causes greed and selfishness, and which therefore looks for
joy in the possessions and power and pleasures of this world and life, which in
the end, give us nothing in return. They are the true empty investment in our
lives. And when the master returns, when Jesus returns, He will be met with the
fear that was lived. The fear which never knew God and who He truly is. And
the one who has not [faith], even what he has - here and now, what he
clung to - will be taken away. To a future not of eternal living, but of
eternal dying.
But that is not what
our Lord wants! For anyone. That is
not why He created this world, that is not why He gives us His gifts, that is
not why He sent His Son, that is not why He continues to give to us still
today! He gives so that we may live, both now and forever. Now, as we wait for
Jesus to return; and forever, in His rest, when He does.
And so now, we wait. We
wait (as we heard last week) like those five wise virgins, filling our lamps
with the oil of faith. But (as we heard this week) as we wait we are not idle,
but are servants, agents, representatives, children, of our Lord. Using the
gifts and talents we have been given, to give and serve and love, in confidence
and joy. With the privilege and opportunity to be sons of our Father, and
brothers and sisters of our Saviour. To be like Him who has given to us -
whether it much or little.
And when Jesus returns,
we will meet Him with the faith that we lived, and enter into the joy that
we have already begun to receive here. The joy we enter into as we join with the angels and archangels and all the
company of heaven already here and now in the Lord’s Supper. As Jesus comes
to us here and now, in His body and blood, with the gifts of forgiveness and
faith that we need. That we who joyfully proclaim His death until He comes,
will then joyfully enter into His life of eternal living when He does.
Until He does, as St.
Paul said to us today, “let us be sober, having put on the
breastplate of faith and love, and for a helmet the hope of salvation.”
That when He does, those wonderful
words will be spoken to us as well: “Well done, good and faithful servant. . . .
Enter into the joy of your master.”
In the Name of the
Father, and of the (+) Son, and of the Holy Spirit. Amen.
Now the peace of God
which passes all understanding, keep your hearts and minds through faith in
Christ Jesus, our Lord. Amen.
(Thanks to the Rev. Norman Nagel for some of the thoughts and
phrases contained in this sermon. From Selected Sermons of
Norman Nagel, CPH © 2004, p. 251-255)