12 August 2018 St. Athanasius Lutheran Church
Pentecost 12
Vienna, VA
“A Tree to Feed Life”
Text:
John 6:35-51 (1 Kings 19:1-8; Ephesians 4:17-5:2)
Grace, mercy, and peace to you from God
our Father, and from our Lord and Saviour Jesus Christ. Amen.
In the beginning, when
there was no death, there was a tree of life.
Isn’t that interesting?
Why did they need such a tree? What did it do? What did it give that none of
the other trees could give? Well, we cannot speculate too much here, beyond
what the Word of God tells us. And all the Word tells us is its name. It was a
tree of life. A tree with life in it. A tree that fed life. Gave life.
All the others trees -
except for one - could feed Adam and Eve and the children they would have. But these were not trees of life. Trees with life in them. Trees that give
life. There was only one tree that could do that. Only
one.
That’s sounds a bit funny
though, doesn’t it? Because we know we must eat to live. And that how we
eat will, in a large way, dictate how we live. We know so much more now about
food and nutrition than we’ve ever known before. What foods are necessary and
which are better not eaten. There are all kinds of different diets and plans.
Some, I’m sure, are healthier than others. Some, I’m sure, make you feel better
than others. I’m not criticizing any of them. People who discover one of these
diets and is helped by it and sticks to it, I admire them. I am not so good. I
am not so strong.
But here’s the thing: no
matter what you eat or how you eat, no matter what your diet, even if you have
the perfect diet and perfectly stick to it, this too is true: you’re going to
die. Like all the other trees in the Garden for Adam and Eve, these trees,
these diets, these foods, cannot give us life. They sustain it for a while,
maybe keep you going longer or better, nourish us. But
in the end, they will fail. All of them. You, me, your
spouse, your parents, your children, your friends, we’re going to die.
That’s what happened to
the people of Israel in the wilderness, after God brought them out of their
slavery, out of Egypt. They needed food, and God gave them manna to eat. Bread from heaven. It was wonderful. It was miraculous. And
it sustained them for a while. A long while. 40 years.
But it was not bread of life. They died in the wilderness. A
whole generation.
Yet that was the kind of
bread the people of Jesus’ day were looking for. Jesus’ miracle reminded them
of those days, the good ol’ days. Bread
from heaven. Jesus had made a good start. He had fed over 5,000 with
just five loaves of bread and two fish. It was wonderful. It was miraculous.
And so they came for more. Don’t stop now, Jesus! Keep it up. Keep it up and
you’ll be just like Moses. Maybe even greater. Don’t
stop now, Jesus! Do it again, and then do it again, and again. That’s what we
want, Jesus.
But Jesus knew. That’s
not bread that can give life. Even Elijah’s bread, that
we heard about in the Old Testament reading - a cake of bread and a jar of
water brought by an angel . . . It was wonderful. It was miraculous. It kept
him alive and going for forty days and forty nights! But it was not bread of
life, life-giving bread, bread with life in it. Had Elijah not been taken in a
whirlwind to heaven, he too would have died - as he wished. Just like all the
other prophets.
Because instead of eating
from the tree of life, the tree with life in it, the tree that gave life, Adam
and Eve decided instead to eat of that other tree - the one with death in it.
And that brought about this other interesting reality:
That in the beginning,
when there was no death, there was a tree of life.
Then, when there was
death, there was no longer a tree of life.
God barred Adam and Eve
and their children from the tree of life. The tree given to nourish the living
could no longer be eaten, for now they were dying.
But we hunger and thirst
for life. Dying is not right, and we know it. Dying is not natural, not normal,
no matter how much some in the world try to convince us that it is. So we
hunger and thirst for life. And we chase after it. But we’ve been dying for so
long, do we even know what it is that we’re chasing? Maybe that’s why it’s so
hard to find!
For think, for a moment:
what are you chasing? What are you going after? That’s where we think we’ll
find the life we need. Maybe it’s education, accomplishment, success. Maybe it’s
power, popularity, or riches. Maybe it’s all our desires fulfilled, though some
think it’s all our desires denied. Maybe it’s having a purpose in this world,
value, meaning. What is it for you? What are you
chasing? But people who have done those things, achieved those things, where
are they now?
So maybe, just maybe,
Jesus is saying today, there is a better way. Maybe it’s not what we’re chasing
at all, but God chasing after us.
That’s what happened in
the beginning. When Adam and Eve began dying, they hid. They couldn’t go to
God. But God came to them. Chased after them. Dragged
them out of their hiding places and gave them the promise of a Saviour. One who would restore the life they had tossed
aside. They were dying and so could no longer eat of the tree of life, but now
they began to live again. Because, as we heard Jesus say
today: Truly,
truly, I say to you, whoever believes - believes the
Word and promises of God - has eternal life.
And that’s what was
happening throughout the Old Testament. God chasing after the
dying, to give them life. Chasing them through His prophets to drag them
away from whatever they thought was giving them life, that they find their life
in Him.
Now it was happening in
Galilee, in Judea, in Capernaum. Jesus is the Son of God who came down from
heaven, to chase after and drag people out of sin, out of death, out of our
poor substitutes for the life He has come to give, and restore us to true life.
That we see in Jesus the one promised to Adam and Eve. That we see in Jesus
what we’re hungering and thirsting for. That we see in Jesus life,
and live. For, as Jesus said, this is the will of my
Father, that everyone who looks on the Son and believes in him -
believes what God has said about Him; believes the Word and promises of God in
Him - should have eternal life, and I will raise him up
on the last day.
And so there is life
again. Life that death can no longer end. In Jesus.
For
the one with only life in Him dies, so that we who have only death in us may
live.
Or we can say it this
way, too:
The one with no sin
becomes the sinner and takes our place in death;
so
that we with only sin may be sons of God, and take His place in life.
The people who heard
Jesus grumbled at that. We know where you came from, where you grew up, who
your parents are. You’re not who you say you are. Surely we can have life
without you, apart from you. People grumble that today as well. Maybe you have,
too.
But those who ate the
manna died. And those who eat all the breads of this world - that are all also
from God’s hand, by the way - will die. There’s only one who can raise you to
life again. The one who died for you, but who Himself rose from death and the
grave and left it behind, a defeated foe.
And this resurrection to
life Jesus has promised you. In the words of your baptism.
In the words that we heard today, His words of promise.
And He will not cast you out. He wants only to save and give
life. To save us from ourselves and our sin and our sinful desires and chasing
after all that cannot give us life, and give us Himself and His forgiveness and
His life. True life. Life that will
last forever.
And so now, for us who
have been set free from death by grace through faith in the promises of God in
Christ Jesus, for us who have been raised to life again in Christ Jesus,
baptized into His death and resurrection, in Christ Jesus there is again a tree
of life. Jesus has restored us. And so new food for the new
Adam in us. But not the same food. Now, the Body and Blood of Jesus. The
Bread of Life.
Why do we need such food?
What else do we need when we’re saved by grace through faith in Christ Jesus?
Well, what did Adam and Eve need with such a tree when there was as yet no
death in the world? But God put it there for them. A tree of
life. A tree with life in it. A tree that fed life.
And
so too for us, though we know a little more about this food.
The Body and Blood of Jesus is food for our journey. We’ve been saved by Jesus,
and He puts here food for this life. Food with life in it.
Food that feeds the life He has given us with His forgiveness, His life, and
His salvation. That we may be His own and live this new life He has given us. This new life, no longer for sin but for Him. This new life
that St. Paul described today in the Epistle, as imitators of God, as
beloved children. . . . Walking in love, as
Christ loved us and gave himself up for us, a fragrant offering and sacrifice
to God.
And so forgiving one another, doing good for all, and chasing after not the
things of this world, but rejoicing in the God who has chased us down and given
us life.
And finally, if you’re
not convinced, think about this too: that in Revelation 22, the very last book
of the Bible, the very last chapter in the Bible, where we are given a picture
of Paradise and eternal life, you know what’s there? Yeah, the
tree of life. Why do we need the tree of life when we have eternal
life? When we’re there? When there is no more death?
Well, perhaps this is the
way we should think: because life is never ours, our possession. It is always
the gift of God, for however long He gives it to us. Even in heaven. So this is
what eternal life means: The promise that He will give us this life, His life,
eternally. Forever. That we will
never be barred from the tree again. That we will
never be separated from God again. That we’ll be with
Him and live with Him eternally. Because of Jesus.
Because we are sons of God in Him. He is feeding us
with His life now, and He will so feed us forever.
In the Name of the Father, and of the (+)
Son, and of the Holy Spirit. Amen.
Now the peace of God which passes all understanding, keep your hearts and minds through faith in Christ Jesus, our Lord. Amen.