10 November 2019 St. Athanasius Lutheran Church
Pentecost 22 Vienna, VA
“Brothers and Sisters in
Christ”
Text:
Luke 20:27-40
Grace, mercy, and peace to you from God
our Father, and from our Lord and Saviour Jesus Christ. Amen.
As a pastor, I often get
questions about what heaven is going to be like. What happens when we die?
Where will we be? What will we be doing? Will I know everyone? Will my family
still be my family? Lots of questions.
And the truth is, the Bible doesn’t give us a lot of answers. We get
glimpses, like we did last week on All Saints Day. No hunger, no thirst. No sin
or death. God will wipe away every tear from our eyes. Good stuff. But still,
we’d like to know more.
But I think trying to
teach us about our next life is a bit like trying to teach a baby in the womb
what life in this world is going to be like for her. She’ll be the same,
mostly, inside the womb and out. And yet her life will
be completely different, too. So, too, for us. You’ll
be the same person you are, but your life will be completely different. And
yes, better.
The Sadducees we heard
about today in the Holy Gospel ask Jesus a question like this - about what
heaven is going to be like. And especially and specifically for this poor woman
who, it seems, couldn’t have children. What they’re talking about in their
question to Jesus is an Old Testament provision in the law called Levirite Marriage. It was established as a way to preserve
the name and inheritance of a family. If a man died before having children, his
brothers were supposed to care for his widow and try to provide an heir for his
property.
Now, set aside the fact
that this is not how we do things today and taking your brother’s wife just
sounds wrong. Things were different then. And especially when you lived in a
land that had been given to you by God and carefully divided up - each tribe
getting a specified area, and then each family within that tribe also getting a
piece of the land. That land was important - it was a gift from God Himself.
That land was your inheritance, and so an heir was needed. So, while you may
get the heebie-jeebies about such a practice, you can understand the reason for
it.
So, Jesus - what’s heaven
going to be like . . . when you have this kind of situation?
But sometimes, when I
receive questions about heaven, the person doesn’t really want an answer - the
question is asked because they do not believe in a heaven or a life after this
one. They want to be absurd and ask a question that cannot be answered and so
prove that they’re right in their belief. They want to win the argument. Heaven
is a hoax.
And
so again with the Sadducees. They didn’t like Jesus.
Together with the Pharisees and the Scribes, they were constantly trying to
discredit Jesus and trip Him up with their questions. And so it is here. The
Sadducees weren’t really interested in an answer because they didn’t believe in
the resurrection - that’s the first thing. Couple that with the fact that the
reason for Levirite Marriage had disappeared a long
time ago - those tribal inheritances had long ago been wiped out in war and
they were now living under the rule of Rome . . . and you get the picture. They
weren’t really looking for an answer! They’re all proud of themselves for
coming up with a question that will prove them right and embarrass Jesus - show
Him to be the charlatan they know He is.
So, Jesus - what’s heaven
going to be like . . . how will this kind of situation be unraveled?
But as He showed before,
Jesus is good at diffusing such bombs. Our trickiness is not nearly so tricky as we think. The answer is easy for Jesus:
marriage, the procreation of children, inheritance rights, and your family name
- all are of this world, not the next. The next is different. You’ll be
the same, mostly, but your life will be completely different. For the sin that caused childlessness, that caused death, that
caused all kinds of sadness here, will be gone. And
that woman and those seven brothers? They are all sons of God - that
will be their identity. And all are sons of the resurrection - and so inheritors
of heaven. Because you see, you Sadducees, there is, in fact, a resurrection
and a life after this one. And after this world ends and your life here ends,
He’ll still be God and the God of the living. Those still
living, even though they have been “birthed” from this life to the next.
And that is the birth
that you and I are waiting for. The birth that we remembered
with joy last week with our All Saints Day commemoration. The birth that
we remember each of these last few weeks of the church year, as our focus turns
to the end and Jesus’ coming again in glory. And it’s good to look to that day
and look forward to that day - even if we don’t know exactly what that
day and new life will be like. Just as a new baby has lots of surprises once
she is born into this world. And lots to learn.
And it’s so fun to watch children discover and learn new things and experience
new joys! To see the looks on their faces . . .
Perhaps God will have
that same joy when He gets to see the look on your face when you get there and
see the life He has in store for you!
But now, of course, our
children not only experience a lot of first joys, but a lot of first pains as
well. Sin, death, evil, hurt, violence. And the look
on their face . . . you can tell, it doesn’t make sense to them. Why? Why did
this happen? And they run to Mom or Dad for safety. . . . Until they get used
to it. And it becomes just a part of life.
But it’s not just
a part of life - at least, not life as God intended it to be for us. It’s an
intrusion into life. An infection in our body. An
invasion of evil into a world God created good. An interruption of life by death. And none of it was meant
to be. None of it had to be. But it is. Like it was for this poor woman we
heard about today, who got passed aound to seven
brothers and still didn’t have any children. And you probably know people like
her. Probably not exactly in the same situation, but in desperate
need of help. In desperate need of hope.
The help and hope Jesus
has come to provide.
But the Sadducees couldn’t
see that because they kept trying to fit Jesus and His life and His side of
eternity into their own box; into the way they thought of things. Like with
this woman and marriage. How will what we see and know here fit what
will be then and there? Answer: it won’t! Because
things will be different. Just as Jesus is different.
Jesus, life come into a world of death to give it - to
give us! - life again. To set things
right in the forgiveness of sin.
For as strange as this
world is to a newborn child, so is Jesus in our world. What we see. What we’re
used to. The sinless one in a sinful world.
The one who loves perfectly in a world of imperfect love.
The one who has come only to serve, not to be served, and to
lay down His life for us on the cross. That by paying the price for your
sin on the cross - not with gold or silver, but with His holy precious blood
and His innocent suffering and death - sin no longer be at home in your
body and have no place in your life. And that by His dying your death, your
death be overcome, too.
For you’ve heard the
saying: You can have it if you can pry it from my cold, dead hand! Well,
that’s what Jesus did! Jesus pried your life from death’s cold hand when
He rose from the dead. And that victory He achieved when He left death and the
grave in His rear view mirror, He then gave to you when He baptized you. When you became a child of the living one, not the dead. A child of heaven. A child already re-born, born
again, born from above, into a new life. A new life that you have now, and that
will never end. Because now, in Jesus, when you die you will simply
pass from
life to life. From life in this world of sin and death, to life in a world with no sin or death. Only joy. Only perfection. Life
the
way your heavenly Father designed it for you.
Which means that even
living now in a world filled with sin, disappointment, hurt, pain, suffering,
death, and all kinds of evil, you have hope and help. You have a Father to run
to! For while all these things can effect you, and
certainly do, and will - life isn’t easy! - they
cannot overcome you. For you belong to the one who has overcome them. The one who has come for you and rescued you. The one who has given you His name and His inheritance, which will
last forever.
And then, the help and
hope you have thus received, you can now also give. To the likes of that poor
woman we heard about today, or anyone else you know of like her. Who are in
desperate need of help and hope. You have what they
need! Not a strength or a quality or anything in you - you have what they
need for you have Jesus. So give ‘em Jesus! Give
them His love, His forgiveness, His mercy and care, and above all, His Word of
promise and life.
For
you see, when we keep heaven heaven and earth earth, we’ll get it right.
We’ll see right. It’s when we mix them up and get them confused that we get it
wrong. When we try to make this life heaven on earth (as we thought about a
little last week, when we thought about what it means to be blessed), or when
we try to think of heaven in terms of earth (as the Sadducees did today), it
doesn’t work. And we just get more confused - about Jesus, about us, about what
He is doing, and about what we should be doing. So better to
keep the two distinct. That life here is not heaven on earth, and never
will be; and life there is not earth in heaven. But the life we live
here and now, on earth, in the struggle with sin and death, is the life
we will live forever, when there is no more sin or death. And the feast we
receive now, a foretaste of the feast we will receive forever. Jesus’ feast. The feast of life.
And that woman the
Sadducees asked about . . . in the resurrection, she will not have seven
husbands but seven brothers in Christ. And she’ll see her brothers named Moses,
Abraham, Issac, and Jacob . . . and add your name to
that list, too. For all who are children of God are brothers and sisters in
Christ.
And if that’s the case .
. . maybe, just maybe we can see each other that way now, and live that way
toward each other now. Sons of God in earthly vocations.
And so that person in trouble, who is in need, who needs my help, who is
struggling, who is dying . . . is not a stranger, not an enemy, and not an inconvenience
- but my brother or sister in Christ. Even if they’re not yet in Christ, who’s
to say they won’t be? So maybe I can look at them that
way now. And treat them that way now. And give ‘em
Jesus.
That is, after all, how
Jesus sees us. And treats us. Giving
us Himself. His life, His forgiveness, His Body and
Blood. That we be His now. That
we be His forever.
In the Name of the Father, and of the (+)
Son, and of the Holy Spirit. Amen.
Now the peace of God which passes all understanding, keep your hearts and minds through faith in Christ Jesus, our Lord. Amen.