20 September 2020 Saint Athanasius Lutheran Church
Pentecost 16 Vienna, VA
“The Joy of Giving Life”
Text:
Matthew 20:1-16
Grace, mercy, and peace to you from God
our Father, and from our Lord and Saviour Jesus Christ. Amen.
Many people these days
live paycheck to paycheck. They depend on getting that check at the end of the
week to pay their bills and buy what they need. They have little savings, if
any, to fall back on. So their income is not just a matter of having money or
not - it is about having what they need to live.
That was the situation
even more of many folks in biblical times. There was no middle class as we know
it today. There were the haves and the have nots. The rich
and the poor. And the distance between them was considerable.
It is with that in mind
that we need to hear the parable that Jesus tells today. Workers are being
hired at all hours of the day - some at the beginning of the work day, but some
just an hour before quitting time. Not much they could do. Seems like a waste
of time. But no work that day, no pay. And no pay, no
food for the table that night. Or, at least, less food.
Maybe just enough to stop the growls and hunger pangs so you can get to sleep.
Labor was precious. Labor wasn’t just a job, it was life. For
these men and their families.
So when it comes time to
pay these workers, and each receives a full days wage,
it means food on the table. For husband, wife, children, and
maybe even extended family. It means life. Life
for all. And that, Jesus says, is what the kingdom of heaven is
all about. Life. Life for all.
Which is, and always is, a gift.
For that is why Jesus
came - to give life. Life isn’t just something that happens. It is, and always
is, a gift.
But Jesus has come to
give even more than that. He wants for you not just a little life, but abundant
life (John 10:10). He is lavish with His forgiveness,
that we live lives free from the burden of guilt and shame. He is generous with
His Spirit, that we live lives not of isolation, but joined to Christ
and to one another. He is bountiful with His love, that we live lives
confident and secure in His love, and not in doubt or questioning if we are
worthy or not. And all this for all people. Life-long Christians and new Christians the same. Those
baptized as infants or just moments before death. Jesus wants to give life. Always. Fully. Generously.
Abundantly.
But such generosity, such
grace, is not always appreciated. Those hired first wanted more; thought
they deserved more. And when they didn’t get it, they grumbled. Which is more
than just complaining - it is grumbling against the owner of the vineyard. It
is discontent and accusing this kind and generous owner of being NOT good. More
for others meant less for them, they thought. So they were being wronged. And a
day that started with joy ended with anger and bitterness for them. Because it became about the money.
But for the owner, it
wasn’t about the money. If it was, he wouldn’t have done what he did. Paying
people for work that wasn’t done is a quick way to go out of business!
But he didn’t see it that way. He was providing life. Using what he had, using
his business, to help others. Which is never wrong . . . is it?
Well, apparently, it was
. . . for those who were all about the money. For those for
whom life isn’t a gift but a competition. Or for those who think that
more money, more blessings, more stuff, means more life. But if that’s where
you find your life or are looking for your life - in what you have, in the
things of this world - then you are looking in the
wrong place. Then the things of this world have become your idols.
It’s an easy trap to fall
into, as fallen people in a fallen world. If only I had that I would be
happier. If only I had more my life would be better. If only I could get
what I wanted . . . But there’s no way off that treadmill. There’s always
more. And life becomes an endless chasing, an endless desiring, an endless grumbling. And while you’re striving for more stuff,
you’re actually getting less life. Because your idols are stealing
your life, not giving you life.
So better is to think
differently. Like the owner of the vineyard, who is, of course, our Lord. Who is generous to a fault, some people would say. Foolish
with how He gives His gifts. Unless He’s
not just giving gifts, but giving life. And by giving life, giving joy,
both to others and to Himself. For picture the owner
of the vineyard standing behind his foreman as he paid those who arrived late
in the day - what joy and satisfaction he would receive in seeing their joy at
receiving much more than they thought they would. But then, too, how sad at the
grumbling of those he hired first. Acting like spoiled
children. Why was it wrong to be generous?
Perhaps we should ask
ourselves that same question . . . when we begrudge others receiving more than
us . . . when we are stingy with our own giving or our giving of forgiveness .
. . when we think of life in terms of what we have and what we get rather than
as the gift of God it is. That it always is. So better
to find our joy not in the gifts, but in the Giver of those gifts. And
then we will perhaps rejoice in His generosity, too.
Because rejoicing in the
Giver means rejoicing in the one who gives not just stuff, but who gave His
very life for you. The one who was first who became last, so that you who are
last might be first. You can work all day and all your
life and never deserve that. The cross of Christ is the gift of God to give you life. Life now and life forever.
And as this Narrative
Divine Service has been explaining, that is the gift that is here for you -
whether you’ve been a Christian all your life, or just the last hour. Every
man, woman, and child receives the same forgiveness, the same Spirit, the same
Body and Blood, the same promises. And when you come and receive those gifts,
your Father in heaven is not just well-pleased, but positively joyful. For like
the owner of the vineyard, there is nothing that gives Him greater joy than
when you receive His gifts with joy. And rejoice in others receiving them too.
And if you think there’s
someone who doesn’t deserve that forgiveness, that gift . . . that’s not your
call. Don’t grumble against the generosity of the Father and begrudge Him of
His joy.
Far better is to rejoice
in the generosity of your God. For He is generous to you,
too. He didn’t have to call YOU into His vineyard, but He did. To give you life. And that life He
has for others, too. A gift - for life is, and always is, a gift that He
loves to give.
So while I do not know
what hour of that day it is - that is, how close to when our Lord will return -
it is not yet the end of the day. So still He is calling, still bringing folks
into His vineyard, to give them life. To be generous with
them. To give them joy. And as I stand here and proclaim that
forgiveness, speak His promises, and place the Body and Blood of Jesus into
your mouths, imagine your Father standing behind me with the biggest smile you
can imagine on His face! Because nothing gives Him more joy than when sinners
come here and receive His gift of forgiveness and life. Nothing.
That’s what the kingdom of heaven is like.
So I don’t know if you’re
one of those people who live paycheck to paycheck, but as Christians, that kind
of how we are. We live week to week, and come here each week - not
to receive what we’ve earned, what we’ve deserved - but exactly what we don’t;
what we haven’t worked for, but what Jesus has provided for us, and now
gives to us. His gifts. His gifts that we need to make
it through another week of falling short in sin, of being sinned against, of
receiving bad news, of struggle, of sickness and pain, of hard feelings and
hurt feelings, of grumbling and discontent. And we come here. Maybe you didn’t
even really want to. Maybe it was tough, your burdens weighing you down. One more tough slog at the end of a week of slogging through the
muck of life.
But you did, because you
need this. You need the gifts. You need the life. You need to hear that your
sins and failures are forgiven, and receive the Body and Blood of your Saviour. And that’s exactly what your kind and generous
Father gives you here. And it brings Him such joy. He is not disappointed with
you. He is glad that you’re here, and glad to give you what you don’t deserve. Because everything from Him is, and always is, a gift.
That you may have life, and have it abundantly.
And that, my friends, is not
the way the world works. But it is, as Jesus said, what the
kingdom of heaven is like. Thanks be to God!
In the Name of the Father, and of the (+)
Son, and of the Holy Spirit. Amen.
Now the peace of God which passes all understanding, keep your hearts and minds through faith in Christ Jesus, our Lord. Amen.