18 July 2021 Saint
Athanasius Lutheran Church
Pentecost 8 Vienna, VA
“Our Good and Gracious
Shepherd”
Text:
Mark 6:30-44; Jeremiah 23:1-6
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race, mercy, and peace to you from God our
Father, and from our Lord and Saviour Jesus Christ. Amen.
Israel was again at the
border of the Promised Land. They could see it. They could almost touch it.
They would, soon. The last time they were here, 40 years before this, they didn’t.
They didn’t trust the Lord, didn’t believe Him. That this gift, this land, He
could actually give. So they didn’t receive the gift. Back to the desert, they
had to turn.
But now they were back.
Moses preaches to them about all that the Lord has said, all that the Lord has
done, all that the Lord has promised, that they not make the same mistake again.
That this time, they receive this gift from God.
But Moses had another
concern as well. For he was about to die. He
would not enter the Promised Land. But he was not concerned for Himself, but
for the people. That they be led faithfully. And so he asked the Lord to appoint a man
over the congregation who shall go out before them and come in before them, who
shall lead them out and bring them in, that the congregation of the Lord may
not be as
sheep that have no shepherd (Numbers
27:17).
The Lord did so,
appointing Joshua. And Joshua led them in.
But Jeremiah’s day,
however, as we heard, God’s people had become as Moses had feared. After
Joshua, Israel’s leaders were a mixed bag. The faith
of the people came and went, waxed and waned. Some were faithful shepherds, but
many were not. They were shepherds who didn’t shepherd. They didn’t tend the
flock, they scattered it. They didn’t feed the flock, they destroyed it. They
didn’t lead the flock, they misled the people.
So when Jesus came, God’s
people were hungry. That’s why they ran around the Sea of Galilee to get to
where Jesus was. That’s why they sat there all day, listening
to Jesus teach. They were hungry for the Word of God. They had been fed
on other food, other teaching. Food that did not nourish.
Do this, do that. Be this, be that. And it never
satisfied. It always fell short. They always fell short.
But Jesus was different.
As we’ve heard, He didn’t teach as their teachers did, He taught with
authority. But even more than that, He taught with compassion. Not driving
them, but caring for them. Not demanding from them, but binding them up. When
they listened to Jesus, they never left hungry. They left like they had been to
a lavish banquet. Their souls filled with good food. They left with the work of
God and the promises of God ringing in their ears. Including the promise God
made through the prophet Jeremiah, that one day He would raise up a
righteous shepherd, a good shepherd, for His people.
So it was this day beside
the Sea of Galilee.
But when it grew late in
the day, another need arose. People who are both body and soul need feeding of
both body and soul. Maybe the children there were getting restless or starting
to cry. Or maybe the disciples themselves were getting hungry. After all, Mark
tells us, they went to where they were because they had had no leisure
even to eat. So now Jesus had done His part. He has taught the
people. Now send the people away to do their part - to get some food for
themselves, the disciples said. They had gathered around Jesus . . . or had He
gathered them? Was it now the disciples scattering them again?
So
no. Jesus has a better idea. Why don’t you do it?
Jesus says. You give them something to eat.
Now, the disciples had
just come back from Jesus sending them out two by two into the towns and
villages. They had taken nothing but had lacked nothing. And Jesus had given
them authority. They preached. They cast out demons. They healed many who were
sick. But this? Feed a crowd like this? That they
could not possibly do. Five loaves of bread and two fish would make a lot of
sandwiches, but not this many. What answer did Jesus expect from them?
Jesus tells the people to
sit down. That’s interesting. Why were they standing? Had the disciples
already been telling them to go? No, that won’t do. Not for a good shepherd.
Sit, Jesus says. Sit, my children, Sit, my sheep. I will shepherd you. I am
your Good Shepherd. Things are not now like they were before. There is
something new. SomeONE new. They called Him the Son of David, and so He was. And
so He would be. The promised shepherd who will care for them, so that they fear
no more, nor be dismayed, nor shall any be missing.
The one promised to Adam
and Eve, to Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob, to David and Solomon, to Jeremiah and
the prophets, was now here. He would make them recline in green pastures and
restore them. And for the one who created all that is out of nothing, including
the wheat and the fish, and the rain and the water that gives them life, five
loaves of bread and two fish is a bounty. Is more than enough.
And did you ever wonder
who was in that congregation that day? Who were those people there in that
crowd, listening to Jesus and then being fed by Him? Probably
the old and the young. Big families and little
families. Fishermen and businessmen. Jews and Gentiles. Loyalists and Zealots.
Tax collectors and sinners. It doesn’t matter to
Jesus. It is His flock. They are all one. They came here for Him. He came
here for them.
And
for us.
Five thousand is a lot of
people. If it were five thousand men with their families,
how many more even than that. Imagine that many here, in our church. But
even so, then or now, five thousand or more, not everyone was there. Many did
not run around the lake. Many who were on that side of the lake didn’t care.
Many thought Jesus a bad shepherd, not a good one. So they didn’t go. So they
didn’t receive.
That’s not what Jesus
wants. He wants all to receive His gifts. And they do, actually. For everything
that is, is a gift from God. The rain that falls on the just
and the unjust (Matthew 5:45).
Divine blessings are given to believers and unbelievers. The Lord is good and
generous to all. We pray the Fourth Petition of the Lord’s Prayer, for our
daily bread, not so that God will give it - He already does - but
so that we will realize it all as gift from Him and receive our daily bread
with thanksgiving. The eyes of all look to You, O Lord, and You give them
their food at the proper time; You open Your hand and satisfy the desire of
every living thing (Psalm 145:15-16).
Sin, of course, effects these gifts of God. Creation is not as it once was.
Greedy men horde while others go hungry. One life is destroyed so that another
may prosper. Competition not compassion, lust not love, pride not humility,
power not service, me not you, take these gifts of God for all and tries to
make them mine. That if there are only five loaves of bread and two fish, then
I make sure I’m close enough to the front of the line to get my
sandwich . . . or, make sure my gas tank is topped off . . . or,
make sure I have enough toilet paper to last for a while . . .
So when Jesus told His
disciples to give this flock something to eat, He knew they couldn’t do it. But
rather than send them away, He wanted His disciples to turn to Him, the Giver
of gifts, to give what was needed. Today we call that repentance. To repent of
ourselves, turn away from ourselves and relying on ourselves, and look to Him. The
eyes of all look to You, O Lord . . . Or, at least, we should.
Because in this world so
filled with problems and division and only getting worse, what can we do with
our five fingers and two feet? We do what we can, but what is so little among
so much?
And do we forget
the one who can? Whose five fingers and two feet would save far more than five
thousand, but every single person who ever lived and ever will live? For those
same hands that took that bread, gave thanks, broke it, and gave it, would soon
be nailed to a cross. Not to never again take, bless, thank,
break, and give, but that risen from the dead, He
do so forever. He do so today. Here. That
that miracle of feeding the flock continue here as the divine and human,
dead and now risen, Good Shepherd gives His Body to eat and His Blood to
drink. And That His voice still sound forth in the faithful
preaching of His Word. And that children of God
still be brought into His fold and flock through the washing of Baptism. And
that just the eyes of our bodies look to Him for the food we need, so the eyes
of our souls look to Him for the forgiveness we need. That all these gifts of
His be our daily bread, and that He lead us to realize this and receive
these gifts with thanksgiving.
These gifts that are here
for all, just as no one in that crowd by the Sea of Galilee that day left
hungry. There was even plenty left over. The Lord is never stingy with His
gifts, but lavish.
But remember, there were
people who did remain hungry - those who did not bother, who could not be
bothered, to go and be with Jesus. Jesus was there for them, Jesus’ feeding was
there for them, but they would not.
But that is not the end
of the story, of course. Just as Jesus gave His disciples
then the food to give to the flock, so He gives His Church these gifts to give
and sends His Church to give these gifts. To all.
But today, too, not all will come, not all will receive, not all will be
bothered, though we pray they will. So each week we gather by the Sea of the
Font, we receive the gift of His Absolution, we hear our Shepherd teach, and we
eat His divine food. And we know: how blessed we are to be in this flock, the
flock of the Good Shepherd.
And thus blessed, we
bless. Let us bless the Lord! Thanks be to God,
we say. And we take this blessing out into the world, to others. Twelve baskets
full left over. But what are these, what are we, among so many? More than enough. More than enough in the
hands of Jesus. Merciful hands. Mighty hands. Compassionate hands. Blessing hands. Feeding hands. Tending hands. Gracious hands. Until they be raising hands,
raising us on the Last Day, to enter our Promised Land. Sheep with our Shepherd. Gifts not
deserved, but freely given. So let us bless the Lord! [Thanks be to God!]
In the Name of the Father, and of the (+)
Son, and of the Holy Spirit. Amen.
Now the peace of God which passes all understanding, keep your hearts and minds through faith in Christ Jesus, our Lord. Amen.